Dachshund
The Dachshund is one of the world's most instantly recognisable dog breeds, with a distinctive silhouette that belies its remarkable history.
Developed in Germany centuries ago, these determined hunters were bred to pursue badgers and other quarry into underground burrows, a purpose reflected in their German name meaning "badger dog." This working heritage shaped their signature long, low body, short powerful legs, and fearless temperament that persists today.
9-12kg
Weight
Medium
Size
12-14yrs
Lifespan
About the Dachshund
Dachshunds come in two sizes, Standard and Miniature, alongside three coat varieties: smooth, wire-haired, and long-haired. Despite their compact frame, typically weighing 9–12 kg for Standards, they possess bold and curious personalities far larger than their physical presence suggests. These dogs are fiercely devoted to their families, forming particularly strong bonds with one person, though they display affection throughout the household. Their independent streak and keen nose make them unreliable off the lead, as hunting instincts often override commands. Dachshunds are playful and affectionate with those they love, though their stubborn nature requires patient, consistent training from puppyhood. They thrive with up to an hour's daily exercise and mental stimulation, and generally integrate well with respectful children and other pets when properly socialised. Their vocal nature makes them effective watchdogs, alerting families to any disturbance.
Dachshund at a Glance
- Group
- Hound
- Size
- Medium
- Weight
- 9–12 kg
- Height
- 20–27 cm
- Lifespan
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Medium
- Sheds
- Yes
- Exercise
- Up to 1 hour per day
- Origin
- Germany
- Colours
- Black, Black and Beige, Chocolate, Cream
- Typical price
- £700–£1400
Dachshund Temperament
Dachshunds are bold, curious and fiercely devoted to their families, with a personality far larger than their compact frame suggests. They are playful and affectionate with those they love, though they can be stubborn, making consistent and patient training important from an early age. Despite their small size, they are courageous and active, enjoying daily walks and mental stimulation. They tend to bond closely with one person but are generally friendly with the whole household. Their independent streak means recall can be unreliable off lead, as their strong nose often takes over. They can live well with respectful children and other pets when properly socialised.
Dachshund Lifestyle
The Dachshund is comfortable in a smaller house and is happy with a small or medium-sized outdoor space. They are equally happy in town or country.
Dog Food for Dachshund
Top-rated foods for Medium breeds, ranked by FurScore. How we score →
Nutrition & Diet
Dachshunds usually have huge appetites, so without portion control, they can put on weight in no time. Choose a well-balanced and complete diet for your puppy that will supply your canine with the right amount of energy and nutrients. Never overfeed your dog and feed your dog on a schedule. Ad libitum feeding is not the best choice for dogs with significant appetites, that can end up snacking all day long. Pay attention to the snacks you give your dog. Choose treats with clean and simple ingredients, preferably natural. While choosing your dog’s food go by the size and age of your canine. The type of diet is also determined by the activity level of your dog. You can feed for example Adult .
Recommended Food for Dachshund
Dachshund Food Costs
Estimated based on a typical Dachshund weighing around 11 kg, using the food prices shown above.
Per day
£2.41 - £2.57
Per month
£72 - £77
Per year
£878 - £936
Dachshund Characteristics
The Dachshund requires significant daily exercise and outdoor time and picks up commands quickly and responds well to training. They are brilliant with children, but can be left alone without too much trouble if their needs are met. The coat isn't too demanding but does need consistent brushing and leaves some hair around the home but isn't excessive. They are a highly intelligent breed that needs mental stimulation as well as physical exercise.
Dachshund Pros & Cons
Pros
- Extremely affectionate and loyal, forming close bonds with their family
- Intelligent and quick to pick things up when training is kept engaging and rewarding
- Fun-loving and playful, bringing plenty of personality to any home
- Energetic and inquisitive, always up for games and new adventures
Cons
- A determined and independent streak makes them a challenging choice for first-time owners
- Puppies must not be allowed to jump from furniture or stairs, as this can cause serious back and joint damage
- Prone to weight gain if they do not get enough regular exercise
- The breed carries a number of known health conditions, so good pet insurance is strongly recommended
