Sussex Spaniel
The Sussex Spaniel is a distinctive and rare native British gundog breed, recognised as one of the UK's vulnerable native breeds with limited pedigree registrations annually.
Originally developed as a working gundog, these medium-sized dogs excel in tracking and flushing game, combining strong hunting instincts with a steady, reliable nature.
16-20kg
Weight
Medium
Size
12-14yrs
Lifespan
About the Sussex Spaniel
Today, they remain valued both as effective working dogs and beloved family companions. Physically, Sussex Spaniels are notably low-set and muscular, weighing 16–20 kg with a distinctive rich golden liver coat. Their characteristic wider head and furrowed brow create an endearing, thoughtful expression that reflects their personality. Temperamentally, they are placid and gentle, known for their cheerful, sometimes clownish character and characteristic grin. Affectionate with their families and typically good with children, they respond well to kind, consistent training but can become withdrawn if handled harshly due to their sensitive nature. Despite their sturdy build, Sussex Spaniels are surprisingly agile and require more than two hours of daily exercise. They adapt well to various living situations, though they thrive best with secure outdoor space. Prospective owners should note they can be fussy eaters and will require regular coat maintenance. Overall, these loyal, entertaining companions suit families seeking a calm yet energetic breed with a distinctive personality.
Sussex Spaniel at a Glance
⚠ Vulnerable Native Breed
The Sussex Spaniel is listed as a Vulnerable Native Breed by the Royal Kennel Club, meaning fewer than 300 puppies of this breed are registered each year in the UK. These are British and Irish breeds at risk of disappearing simply because not enough people know they exist. Choosing one of these breeds helps keep an important part of our heritage alive.
- Group
- Gundog
- Size
- Medium
- Weight
- 16–20 kg
- Height
- 38–41 cm
- Lifespan
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Medium
- Sheds
- Yes
- Exercise
- More than 2 hours per day
- Typical price
- £800–£1500
Sussex Spaniel Temperament
The Sussex Spaniel is a placid, gentle, and person-oriented gundog with a cheerful, sometimes clownish character that makes it a wonderfully entertaining companion. Typically grinning and good-humoured, they are affectionate with their families and generally good with children. Despite their low, heavy build, they can be surprisingly agile and enjoy moderate daily exercise. They respond well to kind, consistent training and should never be handled harshly, as their sensitive nature means they can become withdrawn under pressure. They are adaptable and can settle happily as an indoor or outdoor dog. The Sussex is also noted for being a fussy eater. A loyal, steady companion with a distinctive and endearing personality.
Sussex Spaniel Lifestyle
The Sussex Spaniel suits a modest-sized house and thrives with a large garden to explore and run in. They are comfortable in either a town or rural environment.
Dog Food for Sussex Spaniel
Top-rated foods for Medium breeds, ranked by FurScore. How we score →
Recommended Food for Sussex Spaniel
Sussex Spaniel Food Costs
Estimated based on a typical Sussex Spaniel weighing around 18 kg, using the food prices shown above.
Per day
£3.61 - £3.84
Per month
£108 - £115
Per year
£1316 - £1403
Sussex Spaniel Characteristics
The Sussex Spaniel requires a great deal of exercise and does best with an active owner and is easy to train. They are excellent with children of all ages, but can be left for short to moderate periods without issue. The coat is fairly easy to maintain with regular brushing and sheds at a fairly average rate. This is a very clever breed that benefits from puzzle toys and training to keep their mind busy.
Sussex Spaniel Pros & Cons
Pros
- Highly adaptable, equally content working in the field or relaxing at home
- Patient and gentle with children of all ages, making them a reliable family dog
- Natural watchdog instincts give them a quiet but capable protective streak
- Their amiable nature and willingness to learn make them a good fit for first-time owners
Cons
- Benefits from thorough socialisation, including puppy classes and ongoing obedience work
- Needs a secure, well-fenced garden to roam safely and confidently
- Seasonal shedding picks up in spring and autumn, requiring extra grooming attention
- Needs at least two hours of exercise each day to stay healthy and happy
